Which of the following is a method for synthesizing aldehydes?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following is a method for synthesizing aldehydes?
Hydration of alkynes
Hydrolysis of esters
Reduction of carboxylic acids
Oxidation of primary alcohols
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following is a method for synthesizing aldehydes?
Step 1: Understand what aldehydes are. Aldehydes are organic compounds that contain a carbonyl group (C=O) with at least one hydrogen atom attached to the carbon.
Step 2: Know what alkynes are. Alkynes are hydrocarbons that contain at least one triple bond between carbon atoms.
Step 3: Learn about hydration. Hydration is a chemical reaction where water is added to a compound.
Step 4: Realize that when alkynes undergo hydration, they can form aldehydes. This happens when water is added to the alkyne in the presence of an acid catalyst.
Step 5: Conclude that the hydration of alkynes is a method to synthesize aldehydes.