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What is a back titration?

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Question: What is a back titration?

Options:

  1. Titration of a solution with a known concentration
  2. Titration where the endpoint is determined by color change
  3. Titration of an excess reagent followed by titration of the excess
  4. Titration that uses a solid reagent

Correct Answer: Titration of an excess reagent followed by titration of the excess

Solution:

A back titration involves adding an excess of a reagent to react with the analyte, then titrating the excess reagent to determine the amount that reacted.

What is a back titration?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is a back titration?
  1. Titration of a solution with a known concentration
  2. Titration where the endpoint is determined by color change
  3. Titration of an excess reagent followed by titration of the excess
  4. Titration that uses a solid reagent

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is a back titration?
  • Step 1: Start with a sample that contains the substance you want to measure (analyte).
  • Step 2: Add an excess amount of a reagent that will react with the analyte. This means you add more of the reagent than what is needed to completely react with the analyte.
  • Step 3: Allow the reaction to occur, so the reagent reacts with the analyte.
  • Step 4: After the reaction, some of the reagent will be left over (excess).
  • Step 5: Use a titration method to measure how much of the excess reagent is left. This involves adding another solution until the reaction is complete.
  • Step 6: Calculate how much of the reagent reacted with the analyte by subtracting the amount of excess reagent from the initial amount you added.
  • Back Titration – A method where an excess of reagent is added to react with the analyte, and the unreacted excess is titrated to find the amount that reacted.
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