Which type of bond is formed between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride?

₹0.0

Question: Which type of bond is formed between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride?

Options:

Correct Answer: Ionic bond

Solution:

Sodium chloride is formed by the transfer of an electron from sodium to chlorine, resulting in an ionic bond.

Which type of bond is formed between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride?

Which type of bond is formed between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride?

Step 1: Understand that sodium (Na) is a metal and chlorine (Cl) is a non-metal.
Step 2: Know that sodium has one electron in its outer shell that it wants to get rid of.
Step 3: Realize that chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell and needs one more to be stable.
Step 4: See that sodium transfers its one electron to chlorine.
Step 5: Understand that when sodium loses an electron, it becomes positively charged (Na+).
Step 6: Know that when chlorine gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged (Cl-).
Step 7: Recognize that opposite charges attract, so Na+ and Cl- stick together.
Step 8: Conclude that this attraction forms an ionic bond, creating sodium chloride (NaCl).

No concepts available.