From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation to the top of a hill is 30 de

Practice Questions

Q1
From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation to the top of a hill is 30 degrees. If the point is 100 meters away from the base of the hill, what is the height of the hill?
  1. 50 meters
  2. 100 meters
  3. 100√3 meters
  4. 50√3 meters

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation to the top of a hill is 30 degrees. If the point is 100 meters away from the base of the hill, what is the height of the hill?
Correct Answer: 50√3 meters
  • Step 1: Understand the problem. We have a point on the ground and a hill. We need to find the height of the hill.
  • Step 2: Identify the angle of elevation. The angle of elevation to the top of the hill is given as 30 degrees.
  • Step 3: Identify the distance from the point to the base of the hill. This distance is 100 meters.
  • Step 4: Use the tangent function. The height of the hill can be found using the formula: Height = distance * tan(angle).
  • Step 5: Calculate the tangent of the angle. For 30 degrees, tan(30 degrees) = 1/√3.
  • Step 6: Substitute the values into the formula. Height = 100 * (1/√3).
  • Step 7: Simplify the calculation. This gives us Height = 100/√3.
  • Step 8: To express the height in a simpler form, multiply the numerator and denominator by √3. This gives us Height = 100√3/3.
  • Step 9: Calculate the final height. The height of the hill is approximately 50√3 meters.
  • Trigonometry – The problem tests the understanding of the tangent function in right triangles, specifically how to calculate height using the angle of elevation.
  • Angle of Elevation – Understanding the concept of angle of elevation and its application in real-world scenarios.
  • Right Triangle Properties – Utilizing properties of right triangles to relate angles and side lengths.
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