What is the main difference between sterilization and disinfection?

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Question: What is the main difference between sterilization and disinfection?

Options:

Correct Answer: Sterilization kills all microbes; disinfection reduces them

Solution:

Sterilization kills all microbes, while disinfection reduces the number of viable microorganisms.

What is the main difference between sterilization and disinfection?

What is the main difference between sterilization and disinfection?

Step 1: Understand that both sterilization and disinfection are methods used to control germs.
Step 2: Know that sterilization means killing all types of germs, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Step 3: Learn that disinfection means reducing the number of germs to a safe level, but not necessarily killing all of them.
Step 4: Remember that sterilization is used for medical tools and equipment, while disinfection is often used on surfaces and objects.

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