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Which type of T cell is primarily responsible for the direct killing of infected

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Question: Which type of T cell is primarily responsible for the direct killing of infected host cells?

Options:

  1. Helper T cells
  2. Cytotoxic T cells
  3. Regulatory T cells
  4. Memory T cells

Correct Answer: Cytotoxic T cells

Solution:

Cytotoxic T cells (CD8+ T cells) are responsible for directly killing infected cells by recognizing antigens presented by MHC class I molecules.

Which type of T cell is primarily responsible for the direct killing of infected

Practice Questions

Q1
Which type of T cell is primarily responsible for the direct killing of infected host cells?
  1. Helper T cells
  2. Cytotoxic T cells
  3. Regulatory T cells
  4. Memory T cells

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which type of T cell is primarily responsible for the direct killing of infected host cells?
  • Step 1: Understand that T cells are a type of white blood cell involved in the immune response.
  • Step 2: Learn that there are different types of T cells, including helper T cells and cytotoxic T cells.
  • Step 3: Focus on cytotoxic T cells, also known as CD8+ T cells.
  • Step 4: Know that cytotoxic T cells are responsible for killing infected cells in the body.
  • Step 5: Recognize that these cells identify infected cells by looking for specific markers called antigens.
  • Step 6: Understand that these antigens are presented on the surface of infected cells by molecules called MHC class I.
  • Step 7: Conclude that cytotoxic T cells directly kill infected host cells by recognizing these antigens.
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