Which cytokine is primarily responsible for activating macrophages during an imm

Practice Questions

Q1
Which cytokine is primarily responsible for activating macrophages during an immune response?
  1. IL-1
  2. IL-6
  3. IFN-gamma
  4. TNF-alpha

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which cytokine is primarily responsible for activating macrophages during an immune response?
  • Step 1: Understand what cytokines are - they are proteins that help cells communicate during an immune response.
  • Step 2: Learn about macrophages - these are immune cells that help fight infections by engulfing (eating) pathogens.
  • Step 3: Identify the role of IFN-gamma - it is a specific cytokine that plays a crucial role in activating macrophages.
  • Step 4: Recognize that when macrophages are activated by IFN-gamma, they become better at phagocytosing (eating) pathogens.
  • Step 5: Conclude that IFN-gamma is the key cytokine responsible for activating macrophages during an immune response.
No concepts available.
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