Which of the following is a characteristic of Mendelian inheritance?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a characteristic of Mendelian inheritance?
  1. Traits are influenced by multiple genes
  2. Traits segregate independently
  3. All traits are dominant
  4. Only recessive traits are expressed

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a characteristic of Mendelian inheritance?
Correct Answer: Independent segregation of traits
  • Step 1: Understand that Mendelian inheritance refers to the way traits are passed from parents to offspring.
  • Step 2: Learn about Gregor Mendel, who studied how traits are inherited using pea plants.
  • Step 3: Recognize that Mendel discovered two main laws: the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment.
  • Step 4: The Law of Segregation states that each parent contributes one allele for a trait, and these alleles separate during gamete formation.
  • Step 5: The Law of Independent Assortment states that the inheritance of one trait does not affect the inheritance of another trait.
  • Step 6: Conclude that a key characteristic of Mendelian inheritance is the independent segregation of traits.
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