A ladder 20 meters long reaches a window 16 meters above the ground. What is the
Practice Questions
Q1
A ladder 20 meters long reaches a window 16 meters above the ground. What is the angle of elevation of the ladder from the ground?
30 degrees
45 degrees
60 degrees
75 degrees
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
A ladder 20 meters long reaches a window 16 meters above the ground. What is the angle of elevation of the ladder from the ground?
Correct Answer: 60 degrees
Step 1: Identify the lengths involved. The ladder is 20 meters long (this is the hypotenuse) and the height of the window is 16 meters (this is the opposite side).
Step 2: Use the sine function to find the angle of elevation. The formula is sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse.
Step 3: Substitute the known values into the formula: sin(θ) = 16/20.
Step 4: Simplify the fraction: 16/20 = 0.8.
Step 5: To find the angle θ, use the inverse sine function: θ = sin⁻¹(0.8).
Step 6: Calculate θ using a calculator: θ ≈ 60 degrees.
Trigonometry – The question tests the understanding of basic trigonometric functions, specifically the sine function, to find the angle of elevation.
Right Triangle Properties – It involves recognizing the relationship between the sides of a right triangle formed by the ladder, the wall, and the ground.