A ladder 20 meters long reaches a window 16 meters above the ground. What is the

Practice Questions

Q1
A ladder 20 meters long reaches a window 16 meters above the ground. What is the angle of elevation of the ladder from the ground?
  1. 30 degrees
  2. 45 degrees
  3. 60 degrees
  4. 75 degrees

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A ladder 20 meters long reaches a window 16 meters above the ground. What is the angle of elevation of the ladder from the ground?
Correct Answer: 60 degrees
  • Step 1: Identify the lengths involved. The ladder is 20 meters long (this is the hypotenuse) and the height of the window is 16 meters (this is the opposite side).
  • Step 2: Use the sine function to find the angle of elevation. The formula is sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse.
  • Step 3: Substitute the known values into the formula: sin(θ) = 16/20.
  • Step 4: Simplify the fraction: 16/20 = 0.8.
  • Step 5: To find the angle θ, use the inverse sine function: θ = sin⁻¹(0.8).
  • Step 6: Calculate θ using a calculator: θ ≈ 60 degrees.
  • Trigonometry – The question tests the understanding of basic trigonometric functions, specifically the sine function, to find the angle of elevation.
  • Right Triangle Properties – It involves recognizing the relationship between the sides of a right triangle formed by the ladder, the wall, and the ground.
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