A force is measured as 50 N with an uncertainty of ±1 N. What is the percentage

Practice Questions

Q1
A force is measured as 50 N with an uncertainty of ±1 N. What is the percentage uncertainty in the force measurement?
  1. 2%
  2. 1%
  3. 0.5%
  4. 0.1%

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A force is measured as 50 N with an uncertainty of ±1 N. What is the percentage uncertainty in the force measurement?
  • Step 1: Identify the measured value of the force, which is 50 N.
  • Step 2: Identify the absolute uncertainty, which is ±1 N.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for percentage uncertainty: (absolute uncertainty / measured value) * 100.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: (1 N / 50 N) * 100.
  • Step 5: Calculate the fraction: 1 / 50 = 0.02.
  • Step 6: Multiply by 100 to convert to percentage: 0.02 * 100 = 2%.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the percentage uncertainty in the force measurement is 2%.
  • Percentage Uncertainty – The concept of percentage uncertainty involves calculating the uncertainty of a measurement as a percentage of the measured value, which helps in understanding the reliability of the measurement.
  • Absolute Uncertainty – Absolute uncertainty refers to the margin of error in a measurement, indicating how much the measured value could vary.
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