If the mass of an object is measured as 10.0 kg with an uncertainty of ±0.2 kg,

Practice Questions

Q1
If the mass of an object is measured as 10.0 kg with an uncertainty of ±0.2 kg, what is the percentage error in the mass measurement?
  1. 2%
  2. 0.2%
  3. 0.5%
  4. 1%

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the mass of an object is measured as 10.0 kg with an uncertainty of ±0.2 kg, what is the percentage error in the mass measurement?
  • Step 1: Identify the measured value of the mass, which is 10.0 kg.
  • Step 2: Identify the absolute error, which is the uncertainty of the measurement, ±0.2 kg.
  • Step 3: Calculate the percentage error using the formula: Percentage error = (absolute error / measured value) * 100.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: Percentage error = (0.2 / 10.0) * 100.
  • Step 5: Perform the division: 0.2 divided by 10.0 equals 0.02.
  • Step 6: Multiply the result by 100 to convert it to a percentage: 0.02 * 100 equals 2%.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the percentage error in the mass measurement is 2%.
  • Percentage Error Calculation – This concept involves calculating the percentage error by comparing the absolute error to the measured value.
  • Uncertainty in Measurements – Understanding how uncertainty affects the precision of measurements and how it is represented.
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