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Which of the following surfaces is the best emitter of thermal radiation?

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Question: Which of the following surfaces is the best emitter of thermal radiation?

Options:

  1. Shiny metal
  2. White paint
  3. Black paint
  4. Glass

Correct Answer: Black paint

Solution:

A black surface is the best emitter of thermal radiation due to its high emissivity.

Which of the following surfaces is the best emitter of thermal radiation?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following surfaces is the best emitter of thermal radiation?
  1. Shiny metal
  2. White paint
  3. Black paint
  4. Glass

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following surfaces is the best emitter of thermal radiation?
  • Step 1: Understand what thermal radiation is. It is the energy emitted by a surface in the form of heat.
  • Step 2: Learn about emissivity. Emissivity is a measure of how well a surface emits thermal radiation compared to a perfect black body.
  • Step 3: Know that a black surface has the highest emissivity, meaning it is the best at emitting thermal radiation.
  • Step 4: Compare different surfaces. Surfaces that are darker and more matte tend to emit more thermal radiation than shiny or light-colored surfaces.
  • Step 5: Conclude that a black surface is the best emitter of thermal radiation.
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