In which of the following processes does the internal energy of a system remain

Practice Questions

Q1
In which of the following processes does the internal energy of a system remain constant?
  1. Isothermal process
  2. Adiabatic process
  3. Isobaric process
  4. Isochoric process

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In which of the following processes does the internal energy of a system remain constant?
Correct Answer: Isothermal process
  • Step 1: Understand what internal energy is. It is the total energy contained within a system, including kinetic and potential energy of the particles.
  • Step 2: Learn about different thermodynamic processes. These include isothermal, adiabatic, isochoric, and isobaric processes.
  • Step 3: Identify the isothermal process. This is a process that occurs at a constant temperature.
  • Step 4: Know that for an ideal gas, the internal energy depends only on temperature.
  • Step 5: Since the temperature remains constant in an isothermal process, the internal energy also remains constant.
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