A flywheel is rotating with an angular velocity of 15 rad/s. If it comes to rest

Practice Questions

Q1
A flywheel is rotating with an angular velocity of 15 rad/s. If it comes to rest in 3 seconds, what is the angular deceleration?
  1. 5 rad/s²
  2. 10 rad/s²
  3. 15 rad/s²
  4. 20 rad/s²

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A flywheel is rotating with an angular velocity of 15 rad/s. If it comes to rest in 3 seconds, what is the angular deceleration?
Correct Answer: 5 rad/s²
  • Step 1: Identify the initial angular velocity. In this case, it is 15 rad/s.
  • Step 2: Identify the final angular velocity. Since the flywheel comes to rest, the final angular velocity is 0 rad/s.
  • Step 3: Identify the time it takes to come to rest. This is given as 3 seconds.
  • Step 4: Use the formula for angular deceleration: (final angular velocity - initial angular velocity) / time.
  • Step 5: Plug in the values: (0 - 15) / 3.
  • Step 6: Calculate the result: -15 / 3 = -5 rad/s².
  • Step 7: The negative sign indicates deceleration. The magnitude of angular deceleration is 5 rad/s².
  • Angular Velocity – The rate of change of angular position of a rotating object, measured in radians per second.
  • Angular Deceleration – The rate at which an object slows down its rotation, calculated as the change in angular velocity over time.
  • Kinematic Equations for Rotational Motion – Equations that relate angular displacement, angular velocity, angular acceleration, and time.
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