A ladder 10 meters long reaches a window 8 meters above the ground. What is the

Practice Questions

Q1
A ladder 10 meters long reaches a window 8 meters above the ground. What is the angle of elevation of the ladder from the ground?
  1. 30 degrees
  2. 45 degrees
  3. 60 degrees
  4. 75 degrees

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A ladder 10 meters long reaches a window 8 meters above the ground. What is the angle of elevation of the ladder from the ground?
Correct Answer: 53.13 degrees
  • Step 1: Understand the problem. We have a ladder that is 10 meters long and it reaches a window that is 8 meters high.
  • Step 2: Visualize the situation. Imagine a right triangle where the ladder is the hypotenuse, the height of the window (8 meters) is the opposite side, and the ground is the adjacent side.
  • Step 3: Identify the relevant trigonometric function. We will use the sine function, which relates the angle of elevation (θ) to the opposite side and the hypotenuse.
  • Step 4: Write the sine formula. The formula is sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse. Here, opposite = 8 meters and hypotenuse = 10 meters.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula. This gives us sin(θ) = 8/10.
  • Step 6: Simplify the fraction. 8/10 can be simplified to 0.8.
  • Step 7: Use the inverse sine function to find the angle. We calculate θ = sin⁻¹(0.8).
  • Step 8: Use a calculator to find the angle. This gives us θ ≈ 53.13 degrees.
  • Trigonometric Ratios – Understanding how to use sine, cosine, and tangent to find angles in right triangles.
  • Right Triangle Properties – Recognizing the relationship between the sides of a right triangle and the angles formed.
  • Inverse Trigonometric Functions – Using inverse functions to find angles from known ratios.
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