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Which type of RNA carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome?

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Question: Which type of RNA carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome?

Options:

  1. rRNA
  2. tRNA
  3. mRNA
  4. snRNA

Correct Answer: mRNA

Solution: 

mRNA (messenger RNA) is responsible for carrying the genetic code from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome in the cytoplasm.

Which type of RNA carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which type of RNA carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome?
  1. rRNA
  2. tRNA
  3. mRNA
  4. snRNA

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which type of RNA carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome?
Correct Answer: mRNA
  • Step 1: Understand that DNA is the genetic material found in the nucleus of a cell.
  • Step 2: Know that RNA is a molecule that helps in the process of making proteins.
  • Step 3: Identify that there are different types of RNA, but we are looking for the one that carries the genetic code.
  • Step 4: Learn that mRNA stands for messenger RNA.
  • Step 5: Realize that mRNA is responsible for taking the genetic information from DNA.
  • Step 6: Understand that mRNA transports this information to the ribosome, which is located in the cytoplasm.
  • Step 7: Conclude that mRNA is the type of RNA that carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome.
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