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A lens has a power of +2.5 D. What is its focal length?
Practice Questions
Q1
A lens has a power of +2.5 D. What is its focal length?
40 cm
25 cm
50 cm
20 cm
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
A lens has a power of +2.5 D. What is its focal length?
Steps
Concepts
Step 1: Understand that the power of a lens (P) is related to its focal length (f) by the formula P = 1/f.
Step 2: Rearrange the formula to find the focal length: f = 1/P.
Step 3: Substitute the given power into the formula: f = 1/2.5.
Step 4: Calculate the focal length: f = 0.4 meters.
Step 5: Convert the focal length from meters to centimeters: 0.4 meters = 40 centimeters.
Lens Power and Focal Length
– The power of a lens is the reciprocal of its focal length, measured in diopters (D), where P = 1/f.
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