Which of the following best describes the term 'angular width' of a diffraction

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following best describes the term 'angular width' of a diffraction maximum?
  1. The distance between two adjacent maxima
  2. The angle subtended by the maximum at the source
  3. The width of the maximum on a screen
  4. The angle between the first minimum and the central maximum

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following best describes the term 'angular width' of a diffraction maximum?
Correct Answer: The angle between the first minimum on either side of the central maximum.
  • Step 1: Understand what a diffraction maximum is. It is the bright central spot you see when light passes through a small opening or around an obstacle.
  • Step 2: Identify the first minimum. This is the first dark spot on either side of the bright central maximum.
  • Step 3: Measure the angle from the center of the diffraction pattern to the first minimum on one side.
  • Step 4: Measure the angle from the center to the first minimum on the other side.
  • Step 5: The angular width is the total angle between these two first minima.
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