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What is the principle behind the working of an electric generator?

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Question: What is the principle behind the working of an electric generator?

Options:

  1. Electromagnetic induction
  2. Electrolysis
  3. Thermal expansion
  4. Photoelectric effect

Correct Answer: Electromagnetic induction

Solution: 

An electric generator works on the principle of electromagnetic induction, where mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy by moving a conductor through a magnetic field.

What is the principle behind the working of an electric generator?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the principle behind the working of an electric generator?
  1. Electromagnetic induction
  2. Electrolysis
  3. Thermal expansion
  4. Photoelectric effect

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the principle behind the working of an electric generator?
  • Step 1: Understand that an electric generator is a device that produces electricity.
  • Step 2: Learn about electromagnetic induction, which is the process that allows generators to work.
  • Step 3: Know that electromagnetic induction happens when a conductor (like a wire) moves through a magnetic field.
  • Step 4: Realize that when the conductor moves, it causes electrons in the wire to move, creating an electric current.
  • Step 5: Remember that the mechanical energy (like movement) is converted into electrical energy (electricity) through this process.
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