In the context of gene expression, what is the function of a promoter?

Practice Questions

Q1
In the context of gene expression, what is the function of a promoter?
  1. To enhance mRNA stability
  2. To initiate transcription
  3. To terminate transcription
  4. To splice introns

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In the context of gene expression, what is the function of a promoter?
  • Step 1: Understand that genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for making proteins.
  • Step 2: Know that gene expression is the process of turning these instructions into proteins.
  • Step 3: Learn that transcription is the first step in gene expression, where the DNA is copied into RNA.
  • Step 4: Identify the promoter as a specific region of DNA located at the beginning of a gene.
  • Step 5: Realize that the promoter acts like a 'start signal' for transcription.
  • Step 6: Understand that RNA polymerase is the enzyme that reads the DNA and makes RNA.
  • Step 7: Know that the promoter provides a binding site for RNA polymerase to attach and start transcription.
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