An object is projected at an angle of 60 degrees with an initial speed of 30 m/s

Practice Questions

Q1
An object is projected at an angle of 60 degrees with an initial speed of 30 m/s. What is the vertical component of its velocity?
  1. 15 m/s
  2. 25 m/s
  3. 30 m/s
  4. 20 m/s

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

An object is projected at an angle of 60 degrees with an initial speed of 30 m/s. What is the vertical component of its velocity?
Correct Answer: 25.98 m/s
  • Step 1: Identify the initial speed (u) of the object, which is given as 30 m/s.
  • Step 2: Identify the angle of projection (θ), which is given as 60 degrees.
  • Step 3: Use the sine function to find the vertical component of the velocity. The formula is v_y = u * sin(θ).
  • Step 4: Calculate sin(60 degrees). The value of sin(60 degrees) is √3/2.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: v_y = 30 * (√3/2).
  • Step 6: Calculate the result: v_y = 30 * 0.866 (approximately) = 25.98 m/s.
  • Projectile Motion – Understanding the components of velocity in projectile motion, specifically how to calculate the vertical component using trigonometric functions.
  • Trigonometric Functions – Application of sine function to resolve the initial velocity into vertical and horizontal components based on the angle of projection.
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