Which of the following is true about the escape velocity from the surface of the

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is true about the escape velocity from the surface of the Earth?
  1. It is independent of the mass of the object
  2. It is dependent on the mass of the Earth
  3. It is dependent on the radius of the Earth
  4. All of the above

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is true about the escape velocity from the surface of the Earth?
  • Step 1: Understand what escape velocity means. It is the speed needed to break free from the gravitational pull of a planet without any additional propulsion.
  • Step 2: Know that escape velocity does not depend on the mass of the object trying to escape. Whether it's a small rock or a large spaceship, the escape velocity remains the same.
  • Step 3: Realize that escape velocity does depend on the mass of the Earth. A larger mass means a stronger gravitational pull, which requires a higher speed to escape.
  • Step 4: Remember that escape velocity also depends on the radius of the Earth. A larger radius means you are further from the center of the Earth, which can lower the escape velocity.
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