What is the electric field inside a uniformly charged spherical shell?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the electric field inside a uniformly charged spherical shell?
  1. Zero
  2. Uniform
  3. Varies linearly
  4. Depends on the charge outside

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the electric field inside a uniformly charged spherical shell?
Correct Answer: Zero
  • Step 1: Understand what a uniformly charged spherical shell is. It is a hollow sphere where the charge is spread evenly over its surface.
  • Step 2: Recall the concept of electric fields. An electric field is a region around a charged object where other charges experience a force.
  • Step 3: Consider the symmetry of the spherical shell. Since the charge is evenly distributed, the electric field produced by each part of the shell cancels out the electric field from other parts.
  • Step 4: Apply Gauss's Law, which states that the electric field inside a closed surface depends on the charge enclosed. Inside the shell, there is no charge enclosed.
  • Step 5: Conclude that since there is no net charge inside the shell, the electric field at any point inside the shell is zero.
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