What is the electric field due to a point charge of +4μC at a distance of 0.1m?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the electric field due to a point charge of +4μC at a distance of 0.1m?
  1. 36000 N/C
  2. 40000 N/C
  3. 44000 N/C
  4. 48000 N/C

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the electric field due to a point charge of +4μC at a distance of 0.1m?
Correct Answer: 36000 N/C
  • Step 1: Identify the formula for the electric field (E) due to a point charge. The formula is E = k * |q| / r².
  • Step 2: Identify the values needed for the formula. Here, k (Coulomb's constant) is 9 × 10^9 N m²/C², q (the charge) is +4μC (which is 4 × 10^-6 C), and r (the distance) is 0.1m.
  • Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula. E = (9 × 10^9 N m²/C²) * (4 × 10^-6 C) / (0.1 m)².
  • Step 4: Calculate the denominator (0.1 m)², which is 0.01 m².
  • Step 5: Now calculate the electric field: E = (9 × 10^9) * (4 × 10^-6) / 0.01.
  • Step 6: Multiply 9 × 10^9 by 4 × 10^-6 to get 36,000.
  • Step 7: Finally, divide 36,000 by 0.01 to get 3,600,000 N/C, or 36,000 N/C.
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