In a balanced Wheatstone bridge, if R1 = 10Ω, R2 = 15Ω, and R3 = 5Ω, what is the

Practice Questions

Q1
In a balanced Wheatstone bridge, if R1 = 10Ω, R2 = 15Ω, and R3 = 5Ω, what is the value of R4?
  1. 7.5Ω
  2. 10Ω
  3. 15Ω
  4. 20Ω

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a balanced Wheatstone bridge, if R1 = 10Ω, R2 = 15Ω, and R3 = 5Ω, what is the value of R4?
Correct Answer: 7.5Ω
  • Step 1: Understand that in a balanced Wheatstone bridge, the ratio of the resistances is equal. This means R1/R2 = R3/R4.
  • Step 2: Identify the values given in the question: R1 = 10Ω, R2 = 15Ω, and R3 = 5Ω.
  • Step 3: Write down the balance condition: R1/R2 = R3/R4.
  • Step 4: Rearrange the equation to solve for R4: R4 = (R2 * R3) / R1.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the equation: R4 = (15 * 5) / 10.
  • Step 6: Calculate the multiplication: 15 * 5 = 75.
  • Step 7: Divide the result by R1: 75 / 10 = 7.5.
  • Step 8: Conclude that the value of R4 is 7.5Ω.
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