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What term describes the genetic makeup of an organism?

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Question: What term describes the genetic makeup of an organism?

Options:

  1. Phenotype
  2. Genotype
  3. Allele
  4. Chromosome

Correct Answer: Genotype

Solution:

The genotype refers to the specific genetic constitution of an organism, while the phenotype is the observable expression of that genotype.

What term describes the genetic makeup of an organism?

Practice Questions

Q1
What term describes the genetic makeup of an organism?
  1. Phenotype
  2. Genotype
  3. Allele
  4. Chromosome

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What term describes the genetic makeup of an organism?
  • Step 1: Understand that every living organism has genes that determine its traits.
  • Step 2: Learn that the term 'genotype' refers to the specific set of genes an organism has.
  • Step 3: Recognize that 'phenotype' is different; it describes how those genes are expressed in physical traits.
  • Step 4: Conclude that when asking about the genetic makeup, the correct term is 'genotype'.
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