What is the Gibbs free energy change for a spontaneous process?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the Gibbs free energy change for a spontaneous process?
  1. Positive
  2. Negative
  3. Zero
  4. Undefined

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the Gibbs free energy change for a spontaneous process?
  • Step 1: Understand what a spontaneous process is. A spontaneous process is a reaction or change that occurs naturally without needing to be driven by an external force.
  • Step 2: Learn about Gibbs free energy. Gibbs free energy is a measure of the energy available to do work in a system at constant temperature and pressure.
  • Step 3: Know the relationship between Gibbs free energy and spontaneity. For a process to be spontaneous, it must result in a decrease in Gibbs free energy.
  • Step 4: Conclude that if the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) is negative, it indicates that the process can occur spontaneously.
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