What is the normality of a solution containing 1 mole of H2SO4 in 1 liter of sol
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the normality of a solution containing 1 mole of H2SO4 in 1 liter of solution?
1 N
2 N
0.5 N
4 N
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the normality of a solution containing 1 mole of H2SO4 in 1 liter of solution?
Correct Answer: 2 N
Step 1: Understand what normality means. Normality (N) is a measure of concentration that tells us how many equivalents of a solute are present in a solution.
Step 2: Identify the solute in the question. Here, the solute is H2SO4 (sulfuric acid).
Step 3: Determine how many equivalents of H2SO4 are in the solution. H2SO4 can donate 2 protons (H+ ions), so it provides 2 equivalents.
Step 4: Find out how many liters of solution we have. The question states there is 1 liter of solution.
Step 5: Use the formula for normality: Normality (N) = equivalents of solute / liters of solution.
Step 6: Plug in the values: N = 2 equivalents / 1 liter.
Step 7: Calculate the normality: N = 2 N (normal).
