What is the primary species present in a solution of acetic acid (CH3COOH)?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary species present in a solution of acetic acid (CH3COOH)?
  1. CH3COO-
  2. H+
  3. CH3COOH
  4. H2O

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary species present in a solution of acetic acid (CH3COOH)?
Correct Answer: Undissociated acetic acid (CH3COOH)
  • Step 1: Understand that acetic acid is a chemical compound with the formula CH3COOH.
  • Step 2: When acetic acid is dissolved in water, it can partially dissociate into ions.
  • Step 3: The dissociation of acetic acid produces hydrogen ions (H+) and acetate ions (CH3COO-).
  • Step 4: However, not all acetic acid molecules dissociate; many remain as undissociated CH3COOH.
  • Step 5: Therefore, in a solution of acetic acid, the primary species present is the undissociated acetic acid (CH3COOH), along with some dissociated ions (H+ and CH3COO-).
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