For the reaction: 3A(g) ⇌ 2B(g) + C(g), what is the expression for Kp?

Practice Questions

Q1
For the reaction: 3A(g) ⇌ 2B(g) + C(g), what is the expression for Kp?
  1. (P_B^2 * P_C) / (P_A^3)
  2. (P_A^3) / (P_B^2 * P_C)
  3. (P_C) / (P_A^3)
  4. (P_B^2) / (P_A^3)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

For the reaction: 3A(g) ⇌ 2B(g) + C(g), what is the expression for Kp?
Correct Answer: Kp = (P_B^2 * P_C) / (P_A^3)
  • Step 1: Identify the reaction: 3A(g) ⇌ 2B(g) + C(g).
  • Step 2: Write the general formula for the equilibrium constant Kp, which is based on the partial pressures of the gases involved.
  • Step 3: For each product, raise its partial pressure to the power of its coefficient in the balanced equation. Here, B has a coefficient of 2 and C has a coefficient of 1.
  • Step 4: For each reactant, raise its partial pressure to the power of its coefficient in the balanced equation. Here, A has a coefficient of 3.
  • Step 5: Combine these into the Kp expression: Kp = (P_B^2 * P_C) / (P_A^3).
  • Equilibrium Constant Expression – The equilibrium constant Kp for a gaseous reaction is derived from the partial pressures of the products and reactants, raised to the power of their coefficients in the balanced equation.
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