Which of the following has a central atom with dsp3 hybridization?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following has a central atom with dsp3 hybridization?
  1. PCl5
  2. XeF4
  3. NH4+
  4. C2H2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following has a central atom with dsp3 hybridization?
Correct Answer: PCl5
  • Step 1: Understand what dsp3 hybridization means. It involves one d orbital, one s orbital, and three p orbitals mixing together.
  • Step 2: Identify the central atom in the given compound. In PCl5, the central atom is phosphorus (P).
  • Step 3: Count the number of bonding pairs and lone pairs around the central atom. PCl5 has 5 chlorine atoms bonded to phosphorus, and no lone pairs.
  • Step 4: Determine the geometry based on the number of bonding pairs. With 5 bonding pairs, the geometry is trigonal bipyramidal.
  • Step 5: Conclude that since phosphorus in PCl5 has 5 bonding pairs and uses dsp3 hybridization, it confirms the hybridization type.
No concepts available.
Soulshift Feedback ×

On a scale of 0–10, how likely are you to recommend The Soulshift Academy?

Not likely Very likely