Which molecule has a central atom with sp hybridization?

Which molecule has a central atom with sp hybridization?

Correct Answer: CO2

Step 1: Understand what sp hybridization means. It occurs when one s orbital and one p orbital mix to form two equivalent sp hybrid orbitals.
Step 2: Identify the central atom in the molecule. In CO2, the central atom is carbon (C).
Step 3: Determine the number of bonds the central atom forms. In CO2, carbon forms two double bonds with two oxygen atoms.
Step 4: Check the geometry of the molecule. CO2 is linear, which is consistent with sp hybridization.
Step 5: Conclude that since carbon in CO2 has two double bonds and is linear, it is sp hybridized.

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