Question: What is the empirical formula of C6H12O6?
Options:
C2H4O2
CH2O
C3H6O3
C6H12O6
Correct Answer: CH2O
Solution:
The empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio, which is CH2O.
What is the empirical formula of C6H12O6?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the empirical formula of C6H12O6?
C2H4O2
CH2O
C3H6O3
C6H12O6
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the empirical formula of C6H12O6?
Step 1: Identify the number of each type of atom in the molecular formula C6H12O6. There are 6 carbon (C) atoms, 12 hydrogen (H) atoms, and 6 oxygen (O) atoms.
Step 2: Write down the ratio of the atoms: C: 6, H: 12, O: 6.
Step 3: Find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numbers 6, 12, and 6. The GCD is 6.
Step 4: Divide the number of each type of atom by the GCD. For carbon: 6 ÷ 6 = 1, for hydrogen: 12 ÷ 6 = 2, for oxygen: 6 ÷ 6 = 1.
Step 5: Write the empirical formula using the simplified ratios: C1H2O1, which is usually written as CH2O.
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