What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH?
  1. Butanoic acid
  2. Propanoic acid
  3. Pentanoic acid
  4. Hexanoic acid

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH?
  • Step 1: Identify the longest carbon chain in the compound. The structure CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH has four carbon atoms in a row.
  • Step 2: Count the number of carbon atoms in the chain. There are 4 carbon atoms.
  • Step 3: Determine the functional group. The -COOH group at the end indicates that this compound is a carboxylic acid.
  • Step 4: Use the number of carbon atoms to name the acid. A four-carbon carboxylic acid is called Butanoic acid.
  • Step 5: Combine the information to conclude that the IUPAC name for the compound is Butanoic acid.
No concepts available.
Soulshift Feedback ×

On a scale of 0–10, how likely are you to recommend The Soulshift Academy?

Not likely Very likely