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Which of the following is an example of structural isomerism?

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Question: Which of the following is an example of structural isomerism?

Options:

  1. Cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene
  2. 1-bromopropane and 2-bromopropane
  3. Glucose and fructose
  4. 1,2-dichloroethane and 1,1-dichloroethane

Correct Answer: 1-bromopropane and 2-bromopropane

Solution:

1-bromopropane and 2-bromopropane differ in the position of the bromine atom, showing structural isomerism.

Which of the following is an example of structural isomerism?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is an example of structural isomerism?
  1. Cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene
  2. 1-bromopropane and 2-bromopropane
  3. Glucose and fructose
  4. 1,2-dichloroethane and 1,1-dichloroethane

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is an example of structural isomerism?
  • Step 1: Understand what structural isomerism means. It refers to compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structures.
  • Step 2: Identify the compounds given in the question. In this case, we have 1-bromopropane and 2-bromopropane.
  • Step 3: Look at the structure of 1-bromopropane. The bromine atom is attached to the first carbon of the propane chain.
  • Step 4: Now, look at the structure of 2-bromopropane. The bromine atom is attached to the second carbon of the propane chain.
  • Step 5: Compare the two structures. Since the position of the bromine atom is different in each compound, they are structural isomers.
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