Which compound does NOT exhibit optical isomerism?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which compound does NOT exhibit optical isomerism?
  1. Lactic acid
  2. Glucose
  3. 2-butanol
  4. Butan-2-one

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which compound does NOT exhibit optical isomerism?
  • Step 1: Understand what optical isomerism is. It occurs when a compound can exist in two different forms that are mirror images of each other, known as enantiomers.
  • Step 2: Identify what a chiral center is. A chiral center is a carbon atom that is attached to four different groups.
  • Step 3: Analyze the compound in question, which is butan-2-one. Look for chiral centers in its structure.
  • Step 4: Determine if butan-2-one has a chiral center. In butan-2-one, the carbon atoms do not have four different groups attached.
  • Step 5: Conclude that since butan-2-one does not have a chiral center, it cannot exhibit optical isomerism.
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