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What type of reaction occurs when alkenes undergo hydrogenation?

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Question: What type of reaction occurs when alkenes undergo hydrogenation?

Options:

  1. Addition
  2. Substitution
  3. Elimination
  4. Oxidation

Correct Answer: Addition

Solution:

Hydrogenation is an addition reaction where hydrogen is added across the double bond.

What type of reaction occurs when alkenes undergo hydrogenation?

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of reaction occurs when alkenes undergo hydrogenation?
  1. Addition
  2. Substitution
  3. Elimination
  4. Oxidation

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of reaction occurs when alkenes undergo hydrogenation?
Correct Answer: Addition reaction
  • Step 1: Identify the starting material, which is an alkene. Alkenes have a double bond between two carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Understand that hydrogenation is a chemical reaction where hydrogen (H2) is added to the alkene.
  • Step 3: Recognize that during hydrogenation, the double bond in the alkene breaks and two hydrogen atoms are added to the carbon atoms that were previously double-bonded.
  • Step 4: Conclude that the result of this reaction is an alkane, which has only single bonds between carbon atoms.
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