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Which of the following is a derivative of carboxylic acid?

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Question: Which of the following is a derivative of carboxylic acid?

Options:

  1. Alcohol
  2. Aldehyde
  3. Ester
  4. Alkane

Correct Answer: Ester

Solution:

Ester is a derivative of carboxylic acid formed by the reaction of an acid with an alcohol.

Which of the following is a derivative of carboxylic acid?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a derivative of carboxylic acid?
  1. Alcohol
  2. Aldehyde
  3. Ester
  4. Alkane

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a derivative of carboxylic acid?
Correct Answer: Ester
  • Step 1: Understand what a carboxylic acid is. It is a type of organic compound that has a carboxyl group (-COOH).
  • Step 2: Learn about derivatives of carboxylic acids. These are compounds that are formed from carboxylic acids by replacing the -OH group.
  • Step 3: Identify one common derivative of carboxylic acids, which is an ester.
  • Step 4: Know how esters are formed. They are created when a carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol, replacing the -OH group with an -O- group from the alcohol.
  • Step 5: Conclude that since esters are formed from carboxylic acids, they are indeed derivatives of carboxylic acids.
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