Which of the following is a property of group 14 p-block elements?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following is a property of group 14 p-block elements?
Forming ionic bonds
Forming covalent bonds
High electronegativity
Low melting points
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following is a property of group 14 p-block elements?
Correct Answer: They form covalent bonds.
Step 1: Identify what group 14 p-block elements are. These are elements in the periodic table that belong to group 14, which includes carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), and flerovium (Fl).
Step 2: Understand the term 'valence electrons.' Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom that can participate in forming bonds.
Step 3: Note that group 14 elements have four valence electrons. This means they can share these electrons with other atoms to form bonds.
Step 4: Recognize that when atoms share electrons, they form covalent bonds. This is a common way that group 14 elements bond with other elements.
Step 5: Conclude that a key property of group 14 p-block elements is their tendency to form covalent bonds due to their four valence electrons.
