Which of the following is a characteristic property of f-block elements?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a characteristic property of f-block elements?
  1. High electronegativity
  2. Formation of colored ions
  3. Low density
  4. High ionization energy

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a characteristic property of f-block elements?
  • Step 1: Understand what f-block elements are. They are elements found in the two rows at the bottom of the periodic table, specifically the lanthanides and actinides.
  • Step 2: Learn about f-orbitals. These are specific regions in an atom where electrons can be found, and they can hold a certain number of electrons.
  • Step 3: Know that f-block elements have electrons in their f-orbitals. Some of these electrons are unpaired, meaning they do not have a partner electron.
  • Step 4: Recognize that unpaired electrons can absorb light, which leads to the formation of colored ions when these elements are in solution.
  • Step 5: Conclude that a characteristic property of f-block elements is that they typically form colored ions due to these unpaired electrons.
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