A student calculates the density of a substance as 8.0 g/cm³ with an uncertainty

Practice Questions

Q1
A student calculates the density of a substance as 8.0 g/cm³ with an uncertainty of ±0.1 g/cm³. What is the density range?
  1. 7.9 g/cm³ to 8.1 g/cm³
  2. 8.0 g/cm³ to 8.2 g/cm³
  3. 8.0 g/cm³ to 8.1 g/cm³
  4. 7.5 g/cm³ to 8.5 g/cm³

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A student calculates the density of a substance as 8.0 g/cm³ with an uncertainty of ±0.1 g/cm³. What is the density range?
  • Step 1: Identify the calculated density, which is 8.0 g/cm³.
  • Step 2: Identify the uncertainty, which is ±0.1 g/cm³.
  • Step 3: To find the lower limit of the density range, subtract the uncertainty from the calculated density: 8.0 g/cm³ - 0.1 g/cm³ = 7.9 g/cm³.
  • Step 4: To find the upper limit of the density range, add the uncertainty to the calculated density: 8.0 g/cm³ + 0.1 g/cm³ = 8.1 g/cm³.
  • Step 5: Combine the lower and upper limits to express the density range: 7.9 g/cm³ to 8.1 g/cm³.
  • Density Calculation – Understanding how to calculate density and interpret uncertainty in measurements.
  • Uncertainty in Measurements – Recognizing how to apply uncertainty to determine a range of values.
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