If a force of 15 N is applied at an angle of 30 degrees to the lever arm of leng

Practice Questions

Q1
If a force of 15 N is applied at an angle of 30 degrees to the lever arm of length 1.5 m, what is the torque about the pivot?
  1. 3.75 Nm
  2. 7.5 Nm
  3. 11.25 Nm
  4. 12.99 Nm

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a force of 15 N is applied at an angle of 30 degrees to the lever arm of length 1.5 m, what is the torque about the pivot?
Correct Answer: 11.25 Nm
  • Step 1: Identify the force applied, which is 15 N.
  • Step 2: Identify the length of the lever arm, which is 1.5 m.
  • Step 3: Identify the angle at which the force is applied, which is 30 degrees.
  • Step 4: Use the formula for torque: Torque (τ) = Force (F) × Length of lever arm (r) × sin(angle (θ)).
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: τ = 15 N × 1.5 m × sin(30°).
  • Step 6: Calculate sin(30°), which is 0.5.
  • Step 7: Multiply the values: τ = 15 N × 1.5 m × 0.5.
  • Step 8: Calculate the result: τ = 15 × 1.5 × 0.5 = 11.25 Nm.
  • Torque Calculation – Torque is calculated using the formula τ = F × r × sin(θ), where F is the force applied, r is the distance from the pivot, and θ is the angle between the force and the lever arm.
  • Trigonometric Functions – Understanding how to use sine in the context of angles is crucial for calculating torque correctly.
  • Units of Measurement – Recognizing that torque is measured in Newton-meters (Nm) and ensuring that all units are consistent in calculations.
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