What is the effect of increasing the distance between the slits in a double-slit

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of increasing the distance between the slits in a double-slit experiment on the interference pattern?
  1. Fringe width increases
  2. Fringe width decreases
  3. Fringe intensity increases
  4. Fringe intensity decreases

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of increasing the distance between the slits in a double-slit experiment on the interference pattern?
  • Step 1: Understand the double-slit experiment. It involves shining light through two closely spaced slits to create an interference pattern on a screen.
  • Step 2: Know what fringe width is. Fringe width is the distance between two bright or dark spots in the interference pattern.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the distance between the slits affects the interference pattern. If the slits are farther apart, the light waves spread out less.
  • Step 4: Realize that increasing the distance between the slits means the light waves will interfere more closely together.
  • Step 5: Conclude that as the distance between the slits increases, the fringe width decreases, making the bright and dark spots closer together.
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