What is the main reason for the stability of the nucleus in an atom?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the main reason for the stability of the nucleus in an atom?
  1. Electromagnetic force
  2. Gravitational force
  3. Strong nuclear force
  4. Weak nuclear force

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the main reason for the stability of the nucleus in an atom?
Correct Answer: Strong nuclear force
  • Step 1: Understand that an atom has a center called the nucleus.
  • Step 2: Know that the nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons.
  • Step 3: Realize that protons are positively charged and repel each other.
  • Step 4: Learn that neutrons have no charge and help to stabilize the nucleus.
  • Step 5: Discover that there is a strong nuclear force that acts between protons and neutrons.
  • Step 6: Understand that this strong nuclear force is much stronger than the repulsion between protons.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the strong nuclear force keeps the protons and neutrons tightly bound together, making the nucleus stable.
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