A boat travels 50 km downstream in 5 hours. If the speed of the current is 5 km/

Practice Questions

Q1
A boat travels 50 km downstream in 5 hours. If the speed of the current is 5 km/h, what is the speed of the boat in still water?
  1. 8 km/h
  2. 10 km/h
  3. 12 km/h
  4. 14 km/h

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A boat travels 50 km downstream in 5 hours. If the speed of the current is 5 km/h, what is the speed of the boat in still water?
Correct Answer: 5 km/h
  • Step 1: Identify the distance traveled by the boat downstream, which is 50 km.
  • Step 2: Identify the time taken to travel that distance, which is 5 hours.
  • Step 3: Calculate the speed downstream using the formula: Speed = Distance / Time.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values: Speed downstream = 50 km / 5 h = 10 km/h.
  • Step 5: Identify the speed of the current, which is given as 5 km/h.
  • Step 6: Calculate the speed of the boat in still water using the formula: Speed of boat in still water = Speed downstream - Speed of current.
  • Step 7: Substitute the values: Speed of boat in still water = 10 km/h - 5 km/h = 5 km/h.
  • Relative Speed – Understanding how the speed of a boat is affected by the current when traveling downstream and upstream.
  • Speed Calculation – Calculating speed using the formula Speed = Distance / Time.
  • Speed of Current – Recognizing the impact of the current's speed on the effective speed of the boat.
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