What happens to the gravitational potential energy of a satellite as it moves to

Practice Questions

Q1
What happens to the gravitational potential energy of a satellite as it moves to a higher orbit?
  1. It increases
  2. It decreases
  3. It remains constant
  4. It becomes zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What happens to the gravitational potential energy of a satellite as it moves to a higher orbit?
  • Step 1: Understand what gravitational potential energy is. It is the energy an object has because of its position in a gravitational field.
  • Step 2: Know that a satellite orbits around the Earth due to gravity.
  • Step 3: Realize that when a satellite moves to a higher orbit, it is moving further away from the Earth.
  • Step 4: Remember that the further an object is from the Earth, the more gravitational potential energy it has.
  • Step 5: Conclude that as the satellite moves to a higher orbit, its gravitational potential energy increases.
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