What happens to the gravitational potential energy of a satellite as it moves to

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Question: What happens to the gravitational potential energy of a satellite as it moves to a higher orbit?

Options:

Correct Answer: It increases

Solution:

As a satellite moves to a higher orbit, its gravitational potential energy increases due to the increase in distance from the Earth.

What happens to the gravitational potential energy of a satellite as it moves to a higher orbit?

What happens to the gravitational potential energy of a satellite as it moves to a higher orbit?

Step 1: Understand what gravitational potential energy is. It is the energy an object has because of its position in a gravitational field.
Step 2: Know that a satellite orbits around the Earth due to gravity.
Step 3: Realize that when a satellite moves to a higher orbit, it is moving further away from the Earth.
Step 4: Remember that the further an object is from the Earth, the more gravitational potential energy it has.
Step 5: Conclude that as the satellite moves to a higher orbit, its gravitational potential energy increases.

Gravitational Potential Energy – The energy an object possesses due to its position in a gravitational field, which increases with distance from the mass exerting the gravitational force.
Orbital Mechanics – The study of the motion of objects in space, particularly how gravitational forces affect their trajectories and energy.