What is the gravitational potential energy of two masses m1 and m2 separated by

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Question: What is the gravitational potential energy of two masses m1 and m2 separated by a distance r?

Options:

Correct Answer: -G * (m1 * m2) / r

Solution:

The gravitational potential energy is given by U = -G * (m1 * m2) / r.

What is the gravitational potential energy of two masses m1 and m2 separated by a distance r?

What is the gravitational potential energy of two masses m1 and m2 separated by a distance r?

Step 1: Identify the two masses involved in the problem, which are m1 and m2.
Step 2: Determine the distance between the two masses, which is represented by r.
Step 3: Understand that G is a constant called the gravitational constant, which is approximately 6.674 × 10^-11 N(m/kg)^2.
Step 4: Use the formula for gravitational potential energy, which is U = -G * (m1 * m2) / r.
Step 5: Plug in the values of m1, m2, r, and G into the formula to calculate the gravitational potential energy U.

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