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What happens to the gravitational potential energy of an object as it moves away

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Question: What happens to the gravitational potential energy of an object as it moves away from the Earth?

Options:

  1. It increases.
  2. It decreases.
  3. It remains constant.
  4. It becomes zero.

Correct Answer: It increases.

Solution:

As an object moves away from the Earth, its gravitational potential energy increases.

What happens to the gravitational potential energy of an object as it moves away

Practice Questions

Q1
What happens to the gravitational potential energy of an object as it moves away from the Earth?
  1. It increases.
  2. It decreases.
  3. It remains constant.
  4. It becomes zero.

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What happens to the gravitational potential energy of an object as it moves away from the Earth?
Correct Answer: Gravitational potential energy increases.
  • Step 1: Understand what gravitational potential energy is. It is the energy an object has because of its position in a gravitational field, like near the Earth.
  • Step 2: Recognize that when an object is close to the Earth, it has a certain amount of gravitational potential energy.
  • Step 3: When the object moves away from the Earth, it is getting further from the source of gravity.
  • Step 4: As the object moves further away, the gravitational pull from the Earth decreases.
  • Step 5: Because the gravitational pull is weaker, the object gains more gravitational potential energy.
  • Step 6: Therefore, as the object continues to move away from the Earth, its gravitational potential energy keeps increasing.
  • Gravitational Potential Energy – Gravitational potential energy is the energy an object possesses due to its position in a gravitational field, which increases as the object moves further away from the source of gravity, in this case, the Earth.
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