If the resistance in one arm of a Wheatstone bridge is increased, what happens t

Practice Questions

Q1
If the resistance in one arm of a Wheatstone bridge is increased, what happens to the balance condition?
  1. It remains balanced
  2. It becomes unbalanced
  3. It depends on other resistances
  4. It becomes short-circuited

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the resistance in one arm of a Wheatstone bridge is increased, what happens to the balance condition?
Correct Answer: Balance condition disturb ho jayegi.
  • Step 1: Understand what a Wheatstone bridge is. It is a circuit used to measure unknown resistances by balancing two legs of a bridge circuit.
  • Step 2: Identify the components of the Wheatstone bridge. It has four resistors arranged in a diamond shape with a voltage source and a galvanometer.
  • Step 3: Know the balance condition. The bridge is balanced when the ratio of the resistances in one arm is equal to the ratio in the other arm.
  • Step 4: Recognize what happens when you increase the resistance in one arm. This changes the ratio of resistances in that arm.
  • Step 5: Conclude that increasing the resistance in one arm disturbs the balance condition, making the bridge unbalanced.
  • Wheatstone Bridge Balance Condition – The balance condition of a Wheatstone bridge occurs when the ratio of resistances in one arm equals the ratio in the other arm, allowing for no current to flow through the galvanometer.
  • Effect of Resistance Change – Changing the resistance in one arm alters the ratio of resistances, thus affecting the balance condition.
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