If the line y = mx + 1 is perpendicular to the line 2x + 3y = 6, what is the val

Practice Questions

Q1
If the line y = mx + 1 is perpendicular to the line 2x + 3y = 6, what is the value of m?
  1. -3/2
  2. 2/3
  3. 3/2
  4. -2/3

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the line y = mx + 1 is perpendicular to the line 2x + 3y = 6, what is the value of m?
Correct Answer: 1.5
  • Step 1: Start with the equation of the line 2x + 3y = 6.
  • Step 2: Rearrange this equation to find the slope. To do this, solve for y.
  • Step 3: Subtract 2x from both sides: 3y = -2x + 6.
  • Step 4: Divide every term by 3 to isolate y: y = (-2/3)x + 2.
  • Step 5: Identify the slope of this line, which is -2/3.
  • Step 6: Remember that if two lines are perpendicular, their slopes are negative reciprocals of each other.
  • Step 7: The negative reciprocal of -2/3 is 3/2 (change the sign and flip the fraction).
  • Step 8: Therefore, the value of m in the line y = mx + 1 is 3/2.
  • Slope of a Line – Understanding how to find the slope from the equation of a line in standard form and how to use it to determine perpendicular slopes.
  • Perpendicular Lines – Knowing that the slopes of two perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals of each other.
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